mirror of
https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl
synced 2025-11-03 19:23:44 +00:00
21792b88b7
* pass YoutubeDL (FileDownloader) to FFmpegPostProcessor constructor * consolidate path search in FFmpegPostProcessor * make availability of FFmpegFD depend on existence of FFmpegPostProcessor * detect ffmpeg executable on instantiation of FFmpegFD * resolves #32735
537 lines
21 KiB
Python
537 lines
21 KiB
Python
from __future__ import unicode_literals
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import os
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import re
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import tempfile
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import time
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from .common import FileDownloader
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from ..compat import (
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compat_setenv,
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compat_str,
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compat_subprocess_Popen,
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)
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try:
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from ..postprocessor.ffmpeg import FFmpegPostProcessor, EXT_TO_OUT_FORMATS
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except ImportError:
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FFmpegPostProcessor = None
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from ..utils import (
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cli_option,
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cli_valueless_option,
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cli_bool_option,
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cli_configuration_args,
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encodeFilename,
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encodeArgument,
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handle_youtubedl_headers,
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check_executable,
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is_outdated_version,
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process_communicate_or_kill,
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T,
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traverse_obj,
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)
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class ExternalFD(FileDownloader):
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def real_download(self, filename, info_dict):
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self.report_destination(filename)
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tmpfilename = self.temp_name(filename)
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self._cookies_tempfile = None
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try:
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started = time.time()
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retval = self._call_downloader(tmpfilename, info_dict)
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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if not info_dict.get('is_live'):
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raise
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# Live stream downloading cancellation should be considered as
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# correct and expected termination thus all postprocessing
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# should take place
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retval = 0
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self.to_screen('[%s] Interrupted by user' % self.get_basename())
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finally:
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if self._cookies_tempfile and os.path.isfile(self._cookies_tempfile):
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try:
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os.remove(self._cookies_tempfile)
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except OSError:
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self.report_warning(
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'Unable to delete temporary cookies file "{0}"'.format(self._cookies_tempfile))
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if retval == 0:
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status = {
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'filename': filename,
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'status': 'finished',
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'elapsed': time.time() - started,
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}
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if filename != '-':
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fsize = os.path.getsize(encodeFilename(tmpfilename))
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self.to_screen('\r[%s] Downloaded %s bytes' % (self.get_basename(), fsize))
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self.try_rename(tmpfilename, filename)
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status.update({
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'downloaded_bytes': fsize,
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'total_bytes': fsize,
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})
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self._hook_progress(status)
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return True
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else:
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self.to_stderr('\n')
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self.report_error('%s exited with code %d' % (
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self.get_basename(), retval))
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return False
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@classmethod
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def get_basename(cls):
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return cls.__name__[:-2].lower()
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@property
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def exe(self):
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return self.params.get('external_downloader')
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@classmethod
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def available(cls):
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return check_executable(cls.get_basename(), [cls.AVAILABLE_OPT])
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@classmethod
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def supports(cls, info_dict):
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return info_dict['protocol'] in ('http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps')
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@classmethod
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def can_download(cls, info_dict):
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return cls.available() and cls.supports(info_dict)
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def _option(self, command_option, param):
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return cli_option(self.params, command_option, param)
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def _bool_option(self, command_option, param, true_value='true', false_value='false', separator=None):
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return cli_bool_option(self.params, command_option, param, true_value, false_value, separator)
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def _valueless_option(self, command_option, param, expected_value=True):
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return cli_valueless_option(self.params, command_option, param, expected_value)
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def _configuration_args(self, default=[]):
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return cli_configuration_args(self.params, 'external_downloader_args', default)
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def _write_cookies(self):
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if not self.ydl.cookiejar.filename:
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tmp_cookies = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.cookies', delete=False)
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tmp_cookies.close()
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self._cookies_tempfile = tmp_cookies.name
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self.to_screen('[download] Writing temporary cookies file to "{0}"'.format(self._cookies_tempfile))
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# real_download resets _cookies_tempfile; if it's None, save() will write to cookiejar.filename
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self.ydl.cookiejar.save(self._cookies_tempfile, ignore_discard=True, ignore_expires=True)
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return self.ydl.cookiejar.filename or self._cookies_tempfile
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def _call_downloader(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
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""" Either overwrite this or implement _make_cmd """
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cmd = [encodeArgument(a) for a in self._make_cmd(tmpfilename, info_dict)]
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self._debug_cmd(cmd)
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p = subprocess.Popen(
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cmd, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
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_, stderr = process_communicate_or_kill(p)
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if p.returncode != 0:
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self.to_stderr(stderr.decode('utf-8', 'replace'))
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return p.returncode
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@staticmethod
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def _header_items(info_dict):
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return traverse_obj(
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info_dict, ('http_headers', T(dict.items), Ellipsis))
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class CurlFD(ExternalFD):
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AVAILABLE_OPT = '-V'
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def _make_cmd(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
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cmd = [self.exe, '--location', '-o', tmpfilename, '--compressed']
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cookie_header = self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url'])
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if cookie_header:
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cmd += ['--cookie', cookie_header]
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for key, val in self._header_items(info_dict):
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cmd += ['--header', '%s: %s' % (key, val)]
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cmd += self._bool_option('--continue-at', 'continuedl', '-', '0')
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cmd += self._valueless_option('--silent', 'noprogress')
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cmd += self._valueless_option('--verbose', 'verbose')
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cmd += self._option('--limit-rate', 'ratelimit')
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retry = self._option('--retry', 'retries')
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if len(retry) == 2:
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if retry[1] in ('inf', 'infinite'):
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retry[1] = '2147483647'
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cmd += retry
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cmd += self._option('--max-filesize', 'max_filesize')
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cmd += self._option('--interface', 'source_address')
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cmd += self._option('--proxy', 'proxy')
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cmd += self._valueless_option('--insecure', 'nocheckcertificate')
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cmd += self._configuration_args()
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cmd += ['--', info_dict['url']]
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return cmd
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def _call_downloader(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
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cmd = [encodeArgument(a) for a in self._make_cmd(tmpfilename, info_dict)]
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self._debug_cmd(cmd)
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# curl writes the progress to stderr so don't capture it.
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p = subprocess.Popen(cmd)
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process_communicate_or_kill(p)
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return p.returncode
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class AxelFD(ExternalFD):
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AVAILABLE_OPT = '-V'
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def _make_cmd(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
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cmd = [self.exe, '-o', tmpfilename]
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for key, val in self._header_items(info_dict):
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cmd += ['-H', '%s: %s' % (key, val)]
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cookie_header = self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url'])
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if cookie_header:
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cmd += ['-H', 'Cookie: {0}'.format(cookie_header), '--max-redirect=0']
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cmd += self._configuration_args()
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cmd += ['--', info_dict['url']]
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return cmd
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class WgetFD(ExternalFD):
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AVAILABLE_OPT = '--version'
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def _make_cmd(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
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cmd = [self.exe, '-O', tmpfilename, '-nv', '--compression=auto']
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if self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url']):
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cmd += ['--load-cookies', self._write_cookies()]
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for key, val in self._header_items(info_dict):
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cmd += ['--header', '%s: %s' % (key, val)]
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cmd += self._option('--limit-rate', 'ratelimit')
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retry = self._option('--tries', 'retries')
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if len(retry) == 2:
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if retry[1] in ('inf', 'infinite'):
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retry[1] = '0'
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cmd += retry
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cmd += self._option('--bind-address', 'source_address')
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proxy = self.params.get('proxy')
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if proxy:
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for var in ('http_proxy', 'https_proxy'):
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cmd += ['--execute', '%s=%s' % (var, proxy)]
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cmd += self._valueless_option('--no-check-certificate', 'nocheckcertificate')
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cmd += self._configuration_args()
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cmd += ['--', info_dict['url']]
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return cmd
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class Aria2cFD(ExternalFD):
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AVAILABLE_OPT = '-v'
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@staticmethod
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def _aria2c_filename(fn):
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return fn if os.path.isabs(fn) else os.path.join('.', fn)
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def _make_cmd(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
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cmd = [self.exe, '-c',
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'--console-log-level=warn', '--summary-interval=0', '--download-result=hide',
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'--http-accept-gzip=true', '--file-allocation=none', '-x16', '-j16', '-s16']
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if 'fragments' in info_dict:
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cmd += ['--allow-overwrite=true', '--allow-piece-length-change=true']
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else:
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cmd += ['--min-split-size', '1M']
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if self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url']):
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cmd += ['--load-cookies={0}'.format(self._write_cookies())]
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for key, val in self._header_items(info_dict):
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cmd += ['--header', '%s: %s' % (key, val)]
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cmd += self._configuration_args(['--max-connection-per-server', '4'])
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cmd += ['--out', os.path.basename(tmpfilename)]
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cmd += self._option('--max-overall-download-limit', 'ratelimit')
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cmd += self._option('--interface', 'source_address')
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cmd += self._option('--all-proxy', 'proxy')
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cmd += self._bool_option('--check-certificate', 'nocheckcertificate', 'false', 'true', '=')
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cmd += self._bool_option('--remote-time', 'updatetime', 'true', 'false', '=')
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cmd += self._bool_option('--show-console-readout', 'noprogress', 'false', 'true', '=')
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cmd += self._configuration_args()
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# aria2c strips out spaces from the beginning/end of filenames and paths.
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# We work around this issue by adding a "./" to the beginning of the
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# filename and relative path, and adding a "/" at the end of the path.
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# See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/276
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# https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/20312
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# https://github.com/aria2/aria2/issues/1373
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dn = os.path.dirname(tmpfilename)
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if dn:
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cmd += ['--dir', self._aria2c_filename(dn) + os.path.sep]
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if 'fragments' not in info_dict:
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cmd += ['--out', self._aria2c_filename(os.path.basename(tmpfilename))]
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cmd += ['--auto-file-renaming=false']
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if 'fragments' in info_dict:
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cmd += ['--file-allocation=none', '--uri-selector=inorder']
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url_list_file = '%s.frag.urls' % (tmpfilename, )
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url_list = []
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for frag_index, fragment in enumerate(info_dict['fragments']):
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fragment_filename = '%s-Frag%d' % (os.path.basename(tmpfilename), frag_index)
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url_list.append('%s\n\tout=%s' % (fragment['url'], self._aria2c_filename(fragment_filename)))
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stream, _ = self.sanitize_open(url_list_file, 'wb')
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stream.write('\n'.join(url_list).encode())
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stream.close()
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cmd += ['-i', self._aria2c_filename(url_list_file)]
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else:
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cmd += ['--', info_dict['url']]
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return cmd
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class Aria2pFD(ExternalFD):
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''' Aria2pFD class
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This class support to use aria2p as downloader.
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(Aria2p, a command-line tool and Python library to interact with an aria2c daemon process
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through JSON-RPC.)
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It can help you to get download progress more easily.
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To use aria2p as downloader, you need to install aria2c and aria2p, aria2p can download with pip.
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Then run aria2c in the background and enable with the --enable-rpc option.
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'''
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try:
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import aria2p
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__avail = True
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except ImportError:
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__avail = False
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@classmethod
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def available(cls):
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return cls.__avail
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def _call_downloader(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
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aria2 = self.aria2p.API(
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self.aria2p.Client(
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host='http://localhost',
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port=6800,
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secret=''
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)
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)
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options = {
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'min-split-size': '1M',
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'max-connection-per-server': 4,
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'auto-file-renaming': 'false',
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}
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options['dir'] = os.path.dirname(tmpfilename) or os.path.abspath('.')
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options['out'] = os.path.basename(tmpfilename)
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if self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url']):
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options['load-cookies'] = self._write_cookies()
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options['header'] = []
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for key, val in self._header_items(info_dict):
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options['header'].append('{0}: {1}'.format(key, val))
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download = aria2.add_uris([info_dict['url']], options)
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status = {
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'status': 'downloading',
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'tmpfilename': tmpfilename,
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}
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started = time.time()
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while download.status in ['active', 'waiting']:
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download = aria2.get_download(download.gid)
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status.update({
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'downloaded_bytes': download.completed_length,
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'total_bytes': download.total_length,
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'elapsed': time.time() - started,
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'eta': download.eta.total_seconds(),
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'speed': download.download_speed,
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})
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self._hook_progress(status)
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time.sleep(.5)
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return download.status != 'complete'
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class HttpieFD(ExternalFD):
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@classmethod
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def available(cls):
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return check_executable('http', ['--version'])
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def _make_cmd(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
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cmd = ['http', '--download', '--output', tmpfilename, info_dict['url']]
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for key, val in self._header_items(info_dict):
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cmd += ['%s:%s' % (key, val)]
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# httpie 3.1.0+ removes the Cookie header on redirect, so this should be safe for now. [1]
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# If we ever need cookie handling for redirects, we can export the cookiejar into a session. [2]
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# 1: https://github.com/httpie/httpie/security/advisories/GHSA-9w4w-cpc8-h2fq
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# 2: https://httpie.io/docs/cli/sessions
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cookie_header = self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url'])
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if cookie_header:
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cmd += ['Cookie:%s' % cookie_header]
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return cmd
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class FFmpegFD(ExternalFD):
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@classmethod
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def supports(cls, info_dict):
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return info_dict['protocol'] in ('http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'm3u8', 'rtsp', 'rtmp', 'mms', 'http_dash_segments')
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@classmethod
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def available(cls):
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# actual availability can only be confirmed for an instance
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return bool(FFmpegPostProcessor)
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def _call_downloader(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
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# `downloader` means the parent `YoutubeDL`
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ffpp = FFmpegPostProcessor(downloader=self.ydl)
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if not ffpp.available:
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self.report_error('ffmpeg required for download but no ffmpeg (nor avconv) executable could be found. Please install one.')
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return False
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ffpp.check_version()
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args = [ffpp.executable, '-y']
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for log_level in ('quiet', 'verbose'):
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if self.params.get(log_level, False):
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args += ['-loglevel', log_level]
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break
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seekable = info_dict.get('_seekable')
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if seekable is not None:
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# setting -seekable prevents ffmpeg from guessing if the server
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# supports seeking(by adding the header `Range: bytes=0-`), which
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# can cause problems in some cases
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# https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/11800#issuecomment-275037127
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# http://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/6125#comment:10
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args += ['-seekable', '1' if seekable else '0']
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args += self._configuration_args()
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# start_time = info_dict.get('start_time') or 0
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# if start_time:
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# args += ['-ss', compat_str(start_time)]
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# end_time = info_dict.get('end_time')
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# if end_time:
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# args += ['-t', compat_str(end_time - start_time)]
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url = info_dict['url']
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cookies = self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookies_for_url(url)
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if cookies:
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args.extend(['-cookies', ''.join(
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'{0}={1}; path={2}; domain={3};\r\n'.format(
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cookie.name, cookie.value, cookie.path, cookie.domain)
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for cookie in cookies)])
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if info_dict.get('http_headers') and re.match(r'^https?://', url):
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# Trailing \r\n after each HTTP header is important to prevent warning from ffmpeg/avconv:
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# [http @ 00000000003d2fa0] No trailing CRLF found in HTTP header.
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headers = handle_youtubedl_headers(info_dict['http_headers'])
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args += [
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'-headers',
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''.join('%s: %s\r\n' % (key, val) for key, val in headers.items())]
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env = None
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proxy = self.params.get('proxy')
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if proxy:
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if not re.match(r'^[\da-zA-Z]+://', proxy):
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proxy = 'http://%s' % proxy
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if proxy.startswith('socks'):
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self.report_warning(
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'%s does not support SOCKS proxies. Downloading is likely to fail. '
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'Consider adding --hls-prefer-native to your command.' % self.get_basename())
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# Since December 2015 ffmpeg supports -http_proxy option (see
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# http://git.videolan.org/?p=ffmpeg.git;a=commit;h=b4eb1f29ebddd60c41a2eb39f5af701e38e0d3fd)
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# We could switch to the following code if we are able to detect version properly
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# args += ['-http_proxy', proxy]
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env = os.environ.copy()
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compat_setenv('HTTP_PROXY', proxy, env=env)
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compat_setenv('http_proxy', proxy, env=env)
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protocol = info_dict.get('protocol')
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if protocol == 'rtmp':
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player_url = info_dict.get('player_url')
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page_url = info_dict.get('page_url')
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app = info_dict.get('app')
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|
play_path = info_dict.get('play_path')
|
|
tc_url = info_dict.get('tc_url')
|
|
flash_version = info_dict.get('flash_version')
|
|
live = info_dict.get('rtmp_live', False)
|
|
conn = info_dict.get('rtmp_conn')
|
|
if player_url is not None:
|
|
args += ['-rtmp_swfverify', player_url]
|
|
if page_url is not None:
|
|
args += ['-rtmp_pageurl', page_url]
|
|
if app is not None:
|
|
args += ['-rtmp_app', app]
|
|
if play_path is not None:
|
|
args += ['-rtmp_playpath', play_path]
|
|
if tc_url is not None:
|
|
args += ['-rtmp_tcurl', tc_url]
|
|
if flash_version is not None:
|
|
args += ['-rtmp_flashver', flash_version]
|
|
if live:
|
|
args += ['-rtmp_live', 'live']
|
|
if isinstance(conn, list):
|
|
for entry in conn:
|
|
args += ['-rtmp_conn', entry]
|
|
elif isinstance(conn, compat_str):
|
|
args += ['-rtmp_conn', conn]
|
|
|
|
args += ['-i', url, '-c', 'copy']
|
|
|
|
if self.params.get('test', False):
|
|
args += ['-fs', compat_str(self._TEST_FILE_SIZE)]
|
|
|
|
if protocol in ('m3u8', 'm3u8_native'):
|
|
if self.params.get('hls_use_mpegts', False) or tmpfilename == '-':
|
|
args += ['-f', 'mpegts']
|
|
else:
|
|
args += ['-f', 'mp4']
|
|
if (ffpp.basename == 'ffmpeg' and is_outdated_version(ffpp._versions['ffmpeg'], '3.2', False)) and (not info_dict.get('acodec') or info_dict['acodec'].split('.')[0] in ('aac', 'mp4a')):
|
|
args += ['-bsf:a', 'aac_adtstoasc']
|
|
elif protocol == 'rtmp':
|
|
args += ['-f', 'flv']
|
|
else:
|
|
args += ['-f', EXT_TO_OUT_FORMATS.get(info_dict['ext'], info_dict['ext'])]
|
|
|
|
args = [encodeArgument(opt) for opt in args]
|
|
args.append(encodeFilename(ffpp._ffmpeg_filename_argument(tmpfilename), True))
|
|
|
|
self._debug_cmd(args)
|
|
|
|
# From [1], a PIPE opened in Popen() should be closed, unless
|
|
# .communicate() is called. Avoid leaking any PIPEs by using Popen
|
|
# as a context manager (newer Python 3.x and compat)
|
|
# Fixes "Resource Warning" in test/test_downloader_external.py
|
|
# [1] https://devpress.csdn.net/python/62fde12d7e66823466192e48.html
|
|
with compat_subprocess_Popen(args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, env=env) as proc:
|
|
try:
|
|
retval = proc.wait()
|
|
except BaseException as e:
|
|
# subprocess.run would send the SIGKILL signal to ffmpeg and the
|
|
# mp4 file couldn't be played, but if we ask ffmpeg to quit it
|
|
# produces a file that is playable (this is mostly useful for live
|
|
# streams). Note that Windows is not affected and produces playable
|
|
# files (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8300).
|
|
if isinstance(e, KeyboardInterrupt) and sys.platform != 'win32':
|
|
process_communicate_or_kill(proc, b'q')
|
|
else:
|
|
proc.kill()
|
|
raise
|
|
return retval
|
|
|
|
|
|
class AVconvFD(FFmpegFD):
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
|
|
_BY_NAME = dict(
|
|
(klass.get_basename(), klass)
|
|
for name, klass in globals().items()
|
|
if name.endswith('FD') and name != 'ExternalFD'
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def list_external_downloaders():
|
|
return sorted(_BY_NAME.keys())
|
|
|
|
|
|
def get_external_downloader(external_downloader):
|
|
""" Given the name of the executable, see whether we support the given
|
|
downloader . """
|
|
# Drop .exe extension on Windows
|
|
bn = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(external_downloader))[0]
|
|
return _BY_NAME[bn]
|